Opcions Pan African Climate Justice Alliance
AFRICAN
CIVIL SOCIETY POSITION STATEMENT ON CLIMATE CHANGE AND POST 2015
PROCESSES DURING THE 22ND AU SUMMIT HELD IN ADDIS ABABA, ETHIOPIA
We represent over 800 African Civil Society Organizations from diverse
backgrounds in Africa under the auspices of the Pan African Climate
Justice Alliance (PACJA), have actively been engaged in the ongoing
international dialogue on the post-2012 global climate change treaty.
PACJA and its members have closely followed all climate-related
deliberations since 2008, both regionally and globally.
We have
observed the evolution of a coordinated framework on the climate change
dialogue processes among key African Governmental processes. Satisfied
that our recommendation for tripartite structure for climate
policy-making, in which technical negotiations are undertaken by the
African Group of Negotiators under UNFCCC, ministerial guidance is
provided by AMCEN, and over-arching recommendations are endorsed by the
African Union, has served Africa well. Chances of conflict and
duplication which existed earlier have minimized, thus rendering the
African processes the most effective in the world. We thank and
congratulate our leaders for this progress.
Crucially important
to CSOs is the next two years when most important processes that will
potentially shape future development frameworks across the globe will be
concluded by 2015:
(i) Negotiations for the New Climate Change treaty under the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC)
(ii) Negotiations for the new development Framework to succeed the
Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) spearheaded by the United Nations
We, African CSOs, view the two processes interrelated, and dependent on
each other. Sustainable Development Goals cannot be attained if the
global community fails to heed the recommendations by science and act
decisively on climate change.
At the 2012 Rio+20 Conference,
all countries agreed that climate change is a major obstacle to
sustainable development and poverty eradication. This is supported by
the experience of people living in poverty and vulnerability and major
UN reports feeding into post-2015.
Science further underlines
the immediate need for action in all areas, including international
development. The urgency for action is underpinned by climate science
and the window of opportunity for avoiding dangerous climate change is
rapidly closing.
The post-2015 framework must therefore help to
make climate action in all countries happen without further delay and
must support poor people, particularly in Africa, to build resilience so
as to adapt to climate impacts they are experiencing already.
Time is running out for Africa. While we appreciate the progress our
leaders have made in coming up with the African Common Position for
UNFCCC, we are concerned that the Post-2015 process in Africa is
experiencing unnecessary delays. A Strong African voice is needed to
ensure the next global framework truly reflects Africa’s priorities and
needs. UN processes to determine what will follow the Millennium
Development Goals are already well underway, and will not wait for
Africa.
Now is the time to lay strong foundations for the
future, and ensure that African perspectives are strongly reflected in
the Post-2015 development framework. A sufficiently ambitious Common
African Position must be published as soon as possible, to both
facilitate transparent discussion and endeavor for development, followed
by final agreement at the AU Summit in June 2014 at the very latest.
Such agreement must anchor on a genuine global sustainability pathway,
and must reflect the integrated link on social, economic, cultural and
environmental dimensions of development. Any development agenda that
fails to integrate these dimensions in a balanced way is not acceptable
for addressing present and future development challenges in Africa.
CONTACTS:
Mithika Mwenda
Secretary General
Kenya Mobile #: +254 724 403 5555
Email: mithika@pacja.org
Dr. Tolbert Thomas Jallah, Jr.
FECCIWA/PACJA
Ethiopia Mobile#: + 251 93 98 52776
Email: secretarygeneral@fecciwa.org